Showing posts with label EcoTB. Show all posts
Showing posts with label EcoTB. Show all posts

Oil Depot Finale

I opted to stop writing my Economic Timebomb series because I am slated to work for the Petrochemical Industry. I believe that the series will be branded impartial because of my affiliation with the industry.

For this blog post, I would like to express my sentiments regarding the issue about the Oil Depots encompassing all the recent events. Consider this as my final stand on the issue as this will be the final time that I will write about it.

Just recently, I read an article that Mayor Alfredo Lim vetoed the Ordinance to change the Oil Depot Area from Heavy Industrial to Mixed Commercial. Honestly, I am quite delighted with the news. Finally, someone with the right mindset.

October 25, 2012. The Oil Depot issue was tackled by Prof. Winnie Monsod in her segment in Unang Hirit. Commenting on the issue were Mayor Alfredo Lim via Phone Patch and Councilor Jong Isip, the spokesperson for those who drafted the Ordinance.

After watching the segment, it is evident that in the surface the prime motivation for the passing of the Ordinance is the issue of SAFETY. This actually is the same point of an acquaintance in our publicly published debate in facebook.

I stand firm in what I said. If we are to remove the Oil Depots in Pandacan because of the perceive Terrorist Threat, then we should remove ALL Gasoline Stations in the Metro as well. The Primary function of the Oil Depots are storage and distribution. Gas stations are in essense small scale Oil Depots, hence they have the same function. Therefore, any threat that you can think of with the Oil Depots can be associated with the Gas stations scattered all over the metro.

If they really are scared of the Terrorist threat in the depots, I suggest they create an ordinance that will provide additional security for the area. Or better, ask the national government to provide it. Since Terrorist threat is a national issue not a local one.

Councilor Isip cited two additional scenarios that deemed the Oil Depots as Hazards. He spoke of the incident where an Oil Tanker Truck had an accident while it was on its way back to the Depot; Also, he cited the leakage of gas in the Condominum along SLEX.

I believe Mayor Lim effortlessly countered the first scenario. He mentioned that since the Depots function as storage and distribution hub, if it were removed, then a swarm of 2000 trucks will be coming and going to the Batangas Refineries (Chevron, Shell). Since the storage and distribution facility is gone, all the trucks will be coming from the provinces which will cause a big traffic jam in SLEX and of course an increase in utility cost for the Oil Companies which will be converted to increase in Oil Prices.

I would like to add that the Petron Refinery is in Bataan so kindly add the traffic jams in Pampanga and in NLEX starting at the San Fernando Exit. Also Expressways will be subject to very heavy loads than usual everyday as there will be increase in the number of Oil Tankers using them, It will then turn to Toll increase since the Toll Companies will need to maintain the roads as often as possible.

For the second scenario, I believe that this is a separate issue. That long Pipe that connects the Oil Depots to the Tabangao plants is owned by a third party company. It is not owned by neither Chevron nor Shell. I believe it is owned by the Ayala Company, since there is the word "First" in its name. Therefore the Oil Companies that "rent" the use of the long pipe is not responsible for the maintenance of the pipe. Hence, the negligence of the owning company should not be blamed on the lessee companies.

One question that I think was brilliantly asked goes something like this: "You passed the ordinance that repealed the earlier ordinance that converts the whole area to a Commercial Zone, now your passing another ordinance that amends this ordinance to convert a small portion of land that is occupied by the Oil Depots. Why?" That's not in verbatim.

If I recall correctly, Councilor ISip expressed that at the time, the reason why the City Council drafted the oridnance to repeal the ordinance that changes Pandancan to Commercial because there was a need to establish an Industrial Zone. Now, since there is an issue of safety with the Oil Depots, they drafted this new ordinance because of the people's "Right to life".

Okay, I would react on this, regarding the safety issue, it's already old news. Kindly reread my earlier sentiments about it above. I would attack this in a legislative point of view. I believe that the same people who passed the earlier repealing ordinance are the same people who passed this amending ordinance.

The repealing ordinance is for the establishment of an industrial zone. Therefore, the Councilors already had the power to set the boundaries in which the area in Pandacan will be considered as part of the Zone. If they considered the Oil Depots as a big safety threat, they should have already excluded the area of the Oil Depots as part of the Industrial Zone to have them removed. I believe that the reason for the drafting of the repealed Ordinance is also the same as this amending ordinance: SAFETY. Yet they included the area of the Oil Depots in the industrial Zone. It is inexcusable if they will say that they didn't thought of the safety issue during the drafting of the repealing ordinance since that is the main of the those against that particular Ordinance.

Why the change of heart? I agree with Prof. Winnie Monsod that that this is more political than a safety threat issue.

Next, I will answer the main point of my debate opponent in Facebook. Although I had this ready after his rebuttal in may last statement, I thought not replying anymore since a Third Party acted as a Middleman. I will finally answer it here.

His point rests on the idea that the Big Three will enjoy more profits if they are to move the facilities to the province. This is because of the low cost of living in the provinces. Therefore, operational cost regarding wages and utilities will be much smaller.

The fact is, the Big Three's main plants are already located in the provinces. As mentioned earlier, Chevron and Shell have their Refineries in Batangas while Petron has its plant in Bataan. Again, the depots act as storage and distribution hub which is essential in planning distribution routes and forecasting costs.

In general, companies have its manufacturing plants in the provinces because of the obvious reasons, as stated by my opponent, of lower operations cost. But they still have DEPOTS in the metro that acts as storage and distribution hubs.

Going to the prime example of my opponent, Coca-Cola Philippines moved its facility from Manila to Laguna. I believe this is his best example of a company migrating to the provinces. Well, yes the Coca Cola Philippines transferred its facilities there but it still has a "depot" in the metro.

If you will go to Pasig, near Eastwood, you will come across a Coca-Cola Distribution Area. Yes, it functions like a DEPOT. It acts as a storage and distribution facility just like what the Oil Depots in Pandacan.

Another example is San Miguel Brewery. It has its manufacturing facility in Laguna yet it has two DEPOTS, one in QC behind TIP, and one in Valenzuela. Liwayway Marketing has a plant in Cavite yet the finished products are shipped to its main office and storage facility in Pasay.

I can go on and on but the fact remains: DEPOTS in the metro are a must regarless of industry of a manufacturing company. It provides storage and quantifyable stocks so as to project the amount of products to ensure continuous supply in the market.

A few weeks ago, I heard a rumor that one of the Big Three is tranferring its Depot facility in the North Harbor here in Tondo. Well, if Pandacan don't want them, we will welcome them with open arms here in Tondo! We will enjoy the fruits of the Social projects of the company.

Also, I think will be a good move since the facility will be located in the West Philiipine sea and is already at seaside. They can use bigger barges to transfer the petroleum products since the barges don;t need to pass through the Pasig River anymore.

Oh well. One disaster averted. For now.

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Economic Timebomb Series Part 1: Introduction

When I was a kid, I used to fear the unknown. I am a big scaredy cat. I was afraid to be alone in a room at night, I was afraid to watch horror movies, and most of all, I was afraid of the dark.

As time passed by, I overcame these petty fears. I developed confidence, and made a name for myself with my leadership skills, although in limited areas.

But going back to the subject of fear. I learned these passed days that fearing the unknown is nothing compared to fearing an oncoming catastrophe that will change the lives of Filipinos.

I was simply blog walking that Tuesday evening when a student-leader from my alma mater posted this link. It was news article concerning the never ending issue regarding the Oil Depot in Pandacan.

Apparently, the City Council of Manila passed a new ordinance that amends a portion of Ordinance 8187. If you will remember, Ordinance 8187 was the controversial draft ordinance 7177 which Mayor Alfredo Lim signed in the Oil Depot Compound last 2009. It aims to let the Petrochemical Industries to continue their operations in the Pandacan area. But the New ordinance reclassifies the Pandacan Oil Depot Area from High Industrial to Highly Commercial/Mixed use area. Please read this section that I took from the news article:

In Section 1, Section 2 of Ordinance No. 8187 shall be amended to read as follows: “The land use where the existing industries are located, the operation of which are permitted under Section 1 hereof, are hereby classified as Industrial Zone except the area where petroleum refineries and oil depots are located, which shall be classified as High Intensity Commercial/Mixed Use Zone (C3/MXD),” the ordinance stated.

Well I won't flatter myself with the thinking that they must have read my blog article before, since they countered my ultimate counter-statement regarding the change of the Pandacan area from Industrial to Commercial Zone. I mentioned in my blog that the reclassification will not only eliminate the Oil Depots, which most people think as "toxic", but also the "non-toxic" industries in the area that provides employment to residents in the vicinity. Bear in mind that I wrote that particular blog article when I was still a 5th year Chemical Engineering Student.

I am writing this series of blog articles to express my sentiments in this move by the City Council of Manila. But before someone points out that I am just a blogger, I would like to explicitly say that I am a licensed Chemical Engineer. Inexperienced and also not part of the Petrochemical Industry, but I much more credible that a person who doesn't have education with regard to this subfield of Chemical Engineering.

I intend to create this Economic Timebomb Series as a continuation of my earlier blog post about this issue. Of course, from that blog, you can easily conclude that I am against to remove the oil Depots in Pandacan. With this series I will attempt to explain in different aspects why this move is illogical and will have catastrophic effects in our economy.

Fuel prices will go up!

That was the thought that was shouting in my mind after I read news article. In future posts, I will provide a simple course in Physics and Engineering Economy that will explain in detail why fuel prices will go up. But for now let us consider this as a fact.

I immediately contacted my Junakis Jeco who is an economist. I asked him the question: What is the effect in our economy if there would be significant increase of fuel prices? Here is his reply:

Increase (in) price of basic commodities po. Then if (it) continues to increase, it can trigger large scale inflation. Kasi fuel(,) basic need to run an economy yan, kasi connected halos lahat ng industry jan.

My initial thought was cemented when I read his message. Of course he mentioned that he will try to study the issue because he thinks that it can still be prevented. But until he tells me convincing arguments that will change my mind regarding the forthcoming onslaught, I will stick to my instincts.

I concur to Jeco's statement that fuel is connected to almost all industries. In future posts, I would try to enumerate all if not most of the industries that will be directly affected, and those in the secondary level.

The news article also mentioned that the Supreme Court released a 56-page Resolution regarding the matter. I found the resolution online and to my surprise Impeached CJ Corona handled the case. He was then Associate Justice and CJ Reynato Puno was still at the helm of the Supreme Court. Well, this is yet another instance that I am quite happy with result of the trial to impeach him. Most of my future posts will be a response to this resolution by the Supreme Court. I would try to give my counter-arguments and commentary on the issues presented in the resolution. So I suggest that you read it too. Here's the link: http://www.lawphil.net/judjuris/juri2008/feb2008/gr_156052_2008.html.

I would also try to make commentaries on the individual Civil Cases filed by those concerned that was cited by the SC Resoultion; If I will be fortunate enough to get them.

This is it for now, but I am adamant that compelling the Oil Companies to relocate their depots will create a future catastrophe. And I believe as a resident of Manila, as a Chemical Engineer, as a Filipino, it is my social duty to inform the public of this incoming onslaught that will have a huge impact in our lives.

For Chemical Engineers and future Chemical Engineers, this is where our profession meets with economics, social responsibility, and politics. I believe that it is our duty to prevent this catastrophe from happening. Be informed. Be confidently informed, then spread the word. This is not just for you, this is for our society.

The end is near. An Economic Timebomb is set to explode before PNoy steps down by 2016.

I'm scared...

I'm terrified...

tic... toc... tic... toc...


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